Berkeley, California mein UC Berkeley ke researchers ne artificial intelligence ka use karke sperm whale ke vocalizations ko samajhne mein ek badi achievement haasil ki hai. Unki findings se pata chala hai ki whale ke communication mein aur bhi intricate structures hain, jo humko unke language ko puri tarah se samajhne ke aur karib le jayenge.
Isse pahle hum sochte the ki whale sirf basic sounds or pattern emit karte hain, lekin ab research reveal kar rahi hai ki unki communication kaafi complex aur layered hai. Whales ke matra mein apne species ke liye specifically important information encode hoti hai.
Ab AI ke madad se, scientists whale sounds mein se individual units or phrases decode kar pa rahe hain, jisse unki social structure aur behavior ko better understand kiya ja sakta hai. Ye humare liye oceans ki biggest mammals ko observe karne aur unke saath interact karne ka naya rasta kholega.
Aage whales ke communication patterns ko detail mein map karke, hum inhe warn kar sakte hain pollution ya climate change jaisi cheezon se. Isse hum in magnificent creatures ki madad kar sakte hain. Overall, ye ek exciting development hai jo humein whale ke world mein ek kadam aur aage le jayegi!
yahan pe researchers ne sperm whale ke vocalizations mein distinct “vowel” jaise sounds ko identify kiya hai. UC Berkeley ke graduate student Gašper Beuš ne ek deep neural network model fiwGAN banaya hai jo sperm whale ke recordings se acoustic properties nikal kar unhe replicate kar paaya hai, jo vowel sounds ki tarah kaam karte hain.
Beuš ne explain kiya, “Humne pata lagaya hai ki sperm whales bas static noise jaise continuously sounds nahi emit karte, balki distinct repeating pronunciations banaate hain jo functionally vowels ki tarah kaam karte hain.”
Is breakthrough se pata chala hai ki whales ke vocalizations mein humare languages jaisa structured combinations hote hain. Ab tak scientists ye nahi jaante the ki whales alphabetical sounds emit karte hain. Lekin Beuš ka AI model in sounds ko capture karne mein successful raha hai.
Isse whales ki communication ko decode karna aur understand karna bahut aasaan ho jaega. Ab hum inke vocals mein se individual phrases and structure analyse kar sakte hain, taaki inke behavior aur social structure ke baare mein seekhein. Ye bahut exciting development hai whale research mein aur shayad humein in magnificent creatures se communication karne ka raasta dikhae.
AI Mimics Whale Vocal Signature
fiwGAN model whale ke click sounds ko real whale ki tarah generate karne mein successful raha. Isse yeh prove hota hai ki vowels jaise sounds integral components hote hain jo whales apne aap ko vocally identify karne ke liye use karte hain.
Senior author Dr. David Gruber ne kaha, “Hum artificially whales ke vocal signature ka hissa reconstruct kar paye, isse indicate karta hai ki underlying mein ek language hai jaha individual whales apna naam effectively bol sakte hain. Unki ability ko copy karna communication samajhne ke naye raaste kholta hai.”
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Two Vowel Sounds Detected
Researchers ne nearly 4,000 whales ke recordings ka analysis kiya, jisme se Pacific aur Atlantic ocean ke whales mein do distinct vowel sounds repetitive pattern mein use hue pate chale. Inhe ‘a-vowel’ aur ‘i-vowel’ naam dia gaya kyunki yeh human vowels se acoustic similarities rakhte hain.
Yeh indicate karta hai whales ki communication mein se hum sochte se zyada linguistic complexity hai. Ho sakta hai ki whales ke paas advanced language capability ho jo other mammals mein nahi hai, humans ke alawa.
AI Critical to Quantifying Whale Dialects
Pahle whales ke groups ke dialects mein differences ko quantify karna muskil tha kyunki sirf human ears hi in subtle vocal distinctions ko parse kar sakte the. AI ne is barrier ko hataya hai kyunki ye thousands recordings ko simultaneously analyse kar sakta hai.
UC Berkeley ke ethologist Dr. Lori Marino ne kaha, “Ab machine learning ke saath, hum species ke intelligence levels ko label karne ke notions ko objectively break kar sakte hain. Ho sakta hai sperm whales ki communication itni complex ho ki yeh primates ke barabar ho.”
Aage researchers ye dekhna chahte hain ki kya vowel sounds se whales regional sub-species aur family groups distinguish kar pate hain. fiwGAN model ko refine karke eventually poora conversations translate karna hai. Whale language ko samajhna humein interspecies communication aur cognition graspko badha sakta hai.
